Group Georg Weitzer

Molecular aspects of cardiomyogenesis

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The Question

We investigate the signaling and genetic regulation of self-renewal, commitment and differentiation of cardiac stem cells and try to identify feasible strategies for paracrine stimulation of endogenous cardiac stem cells in the diseased heart, in order to facilitate regenerative therapy and to improve the quality of life.

The Approach

We investigate the interaction of SPARC and desmin and their influence on the transcription factor network regulating homeostasis in cardiac stem cells.

Georg Weitzer

Georg Weitzer studied biochemistry and philosophy at the University of Vienna, and went to Houston, Texas for a two-year post-doctoral fellowship. Back in Vienna he established a research group at the University of Vienna and later at the Medical University of Vienna, where he studies some molecular aspects of cardiomyogenesis and teaches cell biology and development of stem cells.

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Room: 2.118

   +43 1 4277 61717

Spotlights

Desmin promotes Nkx2.5 transcription and cardiomyogenesis in cardiac stem cells and embryonic stem cells of the mouse. Fuchs, C., Gawlas, G., Heher, P., Nikouli, S., Paar, H., Ivankovic, M., Schultheis, M., Klammer, J., Gottschamel, T., Capetanaki, Y., and Weitzer, G. Desmin enters the nucleus of cardiac stem cells and modulates Nkx2.5 expression by participating in transcription factor complexes that interact with the nkx2.5 gene. (2016) Biology Open, DOI: 10.1242/bio.014993

Identification of niche conditions allowing maintenance of adult cardiac stem cells ex vivo. Hoebaus, J., Heher, P., Gottschamel, T., Scheinast, M., Auner, H., Walder, D., Wiedner, M., Taubenschmid, J., Miksch, M., Sauer, T., Schultheis, M., Kuzmenkin, A., Seiser, C., Hescheler, J., Weitzer, G. Embryonic Stem Cells Facilitate the Isolation of Persistent Clonal Cardiovascular Progenitor Cell Lines and Leukemia Inhibitor Factor Maintains their Self-Renewal and Myocardial Differentiation Potential In vitro. (2013) Cells Tissues and Organs. 197, 249-68. DOI: 10.1159/000345804

Embryo-like morphogenesis and symmetry-breaking in embryoid bodies. Fuchs C., Scheinast M., Pasteiner W., Lagger S., Hofner M., Höllrigl A., Schultheis M., Weitzer G. Self-organisation phenomena in embryonic stem cell derived embryoid bodies: Axis formation and breaking of symmetry during cardiomyogenesis. (2012) Cells Tissues and Organs. 195,377-391. DOI: 10.1159/000328712

SPARC promotes Nkx2.5 transcription and cardiomyogenesis in embryonic stem cells and cardiac progenitor cells. Stary, M., Pasteiner, W., Summer, A., Hrdina, A., Eger, A., and Weitzer, G. (2005). Parietal endoderm secreted SPARC promotes early cardiomyogenesis in vitro. Experimental Cell Research, 310, 331-343. DOI: 10.1016/j.yexcr.2005.07.013

    Team

    Chiang Wei Liao
    Trainee
       +43 1 4277 61761
    Room: 2.522

    Claudia Rudolf
    Technician
       +43 1 4277 61761
    Room: 2.522

    Georg Weitzer
    Group Leader
       +43 1 4277 61717
    Room: 2.118

    Selected Publications

    Embryonic stem cells facilitate the isolation of persistent clonal cardiovascular progenitor cell lines and leukemia inhibitor factor maintains their self-renewal and myocardial differentiation potential in vitro.

    2013 Cells, tissues, organs;197(4):249, 268, 249-68.
    PMID:  23343517

    Hoebaus Julia, Heher Philipp, Gottschamel Teresa, Scheinast Matthias, Auner Harmen, Walder Diana, Wiedner Marc, Taubenschmid Jasmin, Miksch Maximilian, Sauer Thomas, Schultheis Martina, Kuzmenkin Alexey, Seiser Christian, Hescheler Juergen, Weitzer Georg

    Self-organization phenomena in embryonic stem cell-derived embryoid bodies: axis formation and breaking of symmetry during cardiomyogenesis.

    2012 Cells, tissues, organs;195(5):377, 391, 377-91.
    PMID:  21860211

    Fuchs Christiane, Scheinast Matthias, Pasteiner Waltraud, Lagger Sabine, Hofner Manuela, Hoellrigl Alexandra, Schultheis Martina, Weitzer Georg

    Mechanisms of cardiogenesis in cardiovascular progenitor cells.

    2012 International review of cell and molecular biology;293:195, 267, 195-267.
    PMID:  22251563

    Taubenschmid Jasmin, Weitzer Georg

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